Turkey’s Construction Equipment Market to Grow Amid Green Projects

November 1, 2024

Turkey’s construction equipment market is anticipating substantial growth between 2024 and 2029, driven by the nation’s commitment to green building projects and extensive developments in infrastructure. The market’s potential arises from the contributions of major industry players, rising investment trends, dynamic market activities, and prevailing trends expected to shape future industry landscapes.

Key Players Driving Market Growth

Prominent companies such as Caterpillar, Komatsu, Liebherr, XCMG, SANY, Hitachi Construction Machinery, and Volvo CE are leading the way. These industry giants maintain a significant market presence, offering a wide range of cutting-edge construction equipment. Complementing these leading companies are niche players including Tadano, Terex, Manitou, SDLG, Merlo Spa, Yanmar, MST, Hidromek, Mecalac, and Takeuchi – each holding significant market positions, though with lesser product diversification.

These key players are pivotal in propelling market growth, thanks to their innovative products and strategic positioning in the market landscape. For instance, Hidromek’s impressive equipment sales in Turkey throughout 2023 underscore its market strength, with Europe, particularly Spain, emerging as its largest market. Despite a forecasted slight dip in sales for 2024, the overall outlook remains robust, reflecting strong market fundamentals.

Government Investments and Economic Recovery

The economic recovery paired with substantial government investments in industrial development has fueled an increased demand for high-quality construction equipment. Turkey’s government has allocated a substantial USD 35.53 billion for 12,041 projects in its 2024 budget, focusing heavily on sectors such as transportation, communication, and renewable energy, all of which hold considerable potential for driving construction equipment sales.

Infrastructure projects stand at the forefront, with the government committing extensive funds towards public infrastructure investment. Specifically, a budget of USD 9.32 billion has been earmarked for 773 projects within the transportation and communication sectors. Key developments such as the expansion of high-speed rail networks and the ambitious Great Istanbul Tunnel project are viewed as critical to the growth of the construction equipment market, underpinning the elevated demand for various construction machinery.

Material Handling Equipment Dominance

Material handling equipment dominated the market in 2023, highlighting the critical role of forklifts and telescopic handlers which captured the largest market share. Significant investments within Turkey’s industrial sector have catalyzed the growth of logistics infrastructure, further driving the demand for material handling equipment essential for such developments.

Liebherr’s pivotal contribution serves as an exemplary case, especially in August 2024 when the company delivered ship-to-shore cranes to Marport Terminal. This significant delivery enhanced the terminal’s handling capacity to 2.3 million TEU, underscoring the critical importance of material handling equipment within Turkey’s construction equipment market. Such advancements highlight the sector’s dynamism and the strategic importance of cutting-edge material handling solutions.

Green Building Projects and Sustainable Construction

Turkey’s unwavering commitment to sustainable construction is palpable in the rising number of LEED-certified buildings across the country. This green trend has considerably boosted the use of electric construction equipment as strategies to mitigate environmental impact and enhance energy efficiency gain momentum.

Advancing sustainability, the Turkish Energy, Nuclear, and Mining Research Institute (TENMAK) is prioritizing the development of green hydrogen and electrolyzer technology from 2023 to 2053. This ambitious commitment involves scaling up electrolyzer capacity and spearheading hydrogen utilization technologies tailored for various heavy vehicles and maritime vessels by 2053. Such initiatives not only support the country’s green agenda but also spawn burgeoning demand for advanced, sustainable construction equipment.

Tourism Sector Growth

Turkey’s burgeoning tourism sector is poised to substantially drive the demand for construction equipment, with new hotels and tourism facilities on the rise. The influx of tourists necessitates modern infrastructure, leading to projections of 155 new hotel projects by 2025 and a further 354 projects by 2026, supported by investments from both domestic and international brands.

This growth trajectory within the tourism industry is expected to catalyze the demand for construction equipment. The drive to modernize and expand tourism facilities to accommodate growing numbers of tourists will bolster market sales, particularly for equipment utilized in constructing new hotels and related infrastructure. Consequently, the burgeoning tourism sector stands as a pivotal growth driver for Turkey’s construction equipment market.

Renewable Energy Projects

Significant investments pegged at USD 20 billion by 2030 for energy efficiency and USD 73 billion in renewable energy projects by 2035 are set to substantially drive sales of material-handling equipment such as cranes and aerial platforms. Financial agreements with international entities like the World Bank underscore robust support for Turkey’s clean energy transitions, further reinforcing the market’s growth outlook.

These investments in renewable energy projects are crucial, highlighting Turkey’s ambitious focus on clean energy and sustainability practices. The thrust on renewable energy adoption will drive the demand for advanced construction equipment, especially those vital to the development and maintenance of renewable energy projects. The synergy between Turkey’s energy policy and construction equipment market dynamics is pivotal in sustaining market growth.

Challenges and Restraints

However, the positive market outlook is tempered by significant challenges. High inflation rates, which reached over 75% in early 2024 and currently stand at 52%, severely impact the market. Elevated electricity and gas prices exacerbate the financial hardships faced within the construction industry, hindering overall growth prospects.

Additionally, construction costs are escalating, primarily driven by inflation and a weakening local currency, leading to frequent budget overruns, project cancellations, and delays. The construction sector witnessed a notable decline in activity, with second-quarter 2024 building permits showing a significant reduction compared to previous years, reflecting the prevailing financial challenges and market volatility.

Market Segmentation

The Turkey construction equipment market is comprehensively segmented based on equipment type and respective end-users. This segmentation encompasses:

  • Earthmoving Equipment: This segment includes critical machinery such as excavators, backhoe loaders, wheeled loaders, and bulldozers essential for large-scale earthmoving tasks.
  • Road Construction Equipment: Encompasses road rollers and asphalt pavers, crucial for road-building projects and related infrastructure.
  • Material Handling Equipment: Covers cranes, forklifts, telescopic handlers, and diverse aerial platforms vital for logistics and material transportation tasks.
  • Other Construction Equipment: Includes equipment such as dumper tippers, concrete mixers, and concrete pump trucks, which are indispensable across various construction applications.

This diversified segmentation further highlights the extensive scope of Turkey’s construction equipment market, aligning specific machinery types with their respective applications within different sectors.

Conclusion

Turkey’s construction equipment market is poised for significant expansion from 2024 through 2029. This growth is largely fueled by the country’s concerted efforts toward green building initiatives and extensive infrastructure developments. Major industry players are making notable contributions, bolstering the market’s potential. Additionally, there is a clear upward trend in investments, which is further accelerating the dynamic activities within the market. These prevailing trends indicate a robust future landscape for the construction equipment industry in Turkey.

The commitment to environmentally friendly building practices and large-scale infrastructure projects, such as new highways, bridges, and urban development plans, are key drivers in this sector. Turkey’s strategic location as a bridge between Europe and Asia also adds a layer of logistical advantage, prompting more investments and interest from international firms. Government policies supporting sustainable practices and infrastructure growth are providing a conducive environment for the market to flourish.

In summary, the Turkish construction equipment market is on a promising trajectory. From significant investments to the remarkable contributions of industry leaders, every element points to substantial growth and transformation in the upcoming years. This vibrant and evolving market is set to play a crucial role in Turkey’s economic landscape, particularly in enhancing its infrastructure capabilities and promoting green construction methodologies. Therefore, the forecast for the construction equipment market over the next five years is not just optimistic but also indicative of a broader trend of modernization and sustainability.

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